Revisiting water management in turfgrass soils

Queens Suite 3
9:30AM - 4:45PM, 21 Jan 2025

Water is often taken for granted until there is too little or too much of it, or its quality compromises turfgrass health or changes the properties of the soil and rootzone. This class focuses on new research that provides further insight into the behaviour of water in soils – around and into roots, at interfaces between the roots, root hairs and soil particles – and how infiltration and access to water changes and is compromised over time. We will examine how water repellency develops in the rhizosphere (the root‑soil interface) within weeks and not years, thus modifying the soil microbiome, impacting soil health parameters and plant root access to and transport of nutrients.

Turfgrass managers will be updated on: the implications of these recent discoveries particularly relating to rhizosphere processes; the ramifications to long‑accepted sustainable turfgrass management practices; and a review of what soil surfactant products and programmes can and cannot do to improve turfgrass function and surface performance. Management practices to maximise turfgrass and soil health will be linked to strategies for water utilisation, optimisation and delivery in the rootzone.

Learning outcomes:

  • Understand fundamental processes of water delivery and transport into and through the rootzone
  • Appreciate the rhizosphere as a critical environment for turf productivity
  • Gain insights into rhizosphere processes and strategies to optimise turfgrass access to water and nutrients, and effects on plant and soil health
  • Differentiate between surfactant classes and their impacts on plants, microbes, and soils
  • Clarify what surfactants can and cannot do in managing soil water and water repellency

Presented by:

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Dr Stan Kostka

Visiting Scholar Pennsylvania State University

Dr. Stan Kostka, a Visiting Scholar at Penn State – Berks, is a leader in the development of compounds and products to modify the rhizosphere and enhance soil-plant-water relations.

Stan has spent over 25 years leading industry discovery and technology development programs with the goal of understanding how surfactants and other compounds may be used to manage soil water repellency, improve water use, and enhance performance of input chemistries in turfgrass.

He has over 40 publications in the field and holds 15 patents relating to the use of surfactants and polymer technologies to modify soil and rhizosphere properties.
As a globally recognized expert, Stan has been an invited speaker at numerous technical meetings globally in the fields of turfgrass and soil science.

Stan received his PhD in Plant Pathology from the University of Massachusetts, a MS in Plant Science from the University of Connecticut, and a BA in Biology from the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, MA.

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Dr Mike Fidanza

Professor of plant and soil science Pennsylvania State University

Dr. Michael ("Mike") Fidanza is a Professor of Plant and Soil Science at Penn State Berks Campus. His research and teaching focus is plant and soil ecology, the translational evaluation and exploration of plant health products (fungicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators), soil surfactants, seed technology, mushroom compost, biostimulants, turfgrass physiology, cultural practices in turfgrass ecosystems, and the biology and ecology of fairy ring disease in turf. He is a Fellow in the American Society of Agronomy, and Editor of a new turfgrass science textbook - Achieving Sustainable Turfgrass Management.  He teaches undergraduate courses in biology, horticulture, soils, turfgrass science, and a graduate course in plant physiology. He was past president of the Northeastern Branch of the American Society of Agronomy (2013-2017), and past Chair of Division C-5 (Turfgrass Science) of the Crop Science Society of America (2018). He was Editor-in-chief of the International Turfgrass Society Research Journal (2010-2013). He was a member of the USGA Green Section Research Committee (2010-2017).

 

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